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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
08/01/2015 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/09/2015 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CULIK, M. P.; MARTINS, D. dos S.; VENTURA, J. A. |
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Afiliação: |
Mark Paul Culik, CNPq/Incaper; David dos Santos Martins, Incaper; Jose Aires Ventura, Incaper. |
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Título: |
Collembola (Arthropoda: Hexapoda) communities in the soil of Papaya Orchards Managed with conventional and integrated production in Espírito Santo, Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biota Neotropica, v. 6, n. 3, 2006. |
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ISSN: |
1676-0611 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Collembola have significant influences on soil microorganisms and fertility but information on these ecologically important arthropods is lacking, especially in agricultural and tropical environments. This research was conducted to identify Collembola species present in the soil of papaya orchards in Espírito Santo, Brazil, and to compare the effect of conventional and integrated production on Collembola in this Neotropical environment. Soil samples (4.8 cm diameter, 10 cm deep) were collected in February, May, August and November 2003, from papaya orchards managed with conventional production (including pesticide application based on little or no pest monitoring or consideration of environmental impact) and integrated production (including selective pesticide application only when necessary based on regular pest monitoring) in one experimental site with three treatments (conventional; integrated with drip irrigation; integrated with microsprinkler irrigation) and four commercial orchards (two with conventional and two with integrated production). Berlese-Tullgren funnels were used to extract Collembola from the soil samples. Averaged over the sampling dates, collembolan densities of the orchards ranged from 14023 to 56001 Collembola per m2. In the experimental site, the species Willemia brevispina, Folsomina cf. onychiurina, Folsomides cf. centralis, Folsomides parvulus, Cyphoderus cf. similis, and Neelus cf. minimus were more abundant with integrated versus conventional production. However, this difference was not apparent in commercial orchards sampled. Results indicate that relatively high populations and diverse communities of Collembola occur in the soil of papaya orchards in Espírito Santo but no collembolan species were found to be consistent biological indicators of conventional or integrated production. The species Acherontiella colotlipana, Willemia brevispina, Brachystomella agrosa, Friesea sublimis, Pseudostachia sp.1, Mesaphorura amazonica, Arlea sp.1, Salina sp.1, and Sphaeridia cf. pumilis are new records for the state of Espírito Santo, and Acherontiella colotlipana and Friesea sublimes, are new records for Brazil.
Este trabalho estudou a influência da Produção Convencional em comparação ao de Produção Integrada, sobre os colêmbolos no Estado do Espírito Santo, com ênfase na identificação das espécies e na determinação da densidade dos colêmbolos no solo. A pesquisa foi feita em pomares de mamão nos municípios de Sooretama (pomares experimentais na Fazenda Experimental de Sooretama, INCAPER) e Linhares (pomares comerciais). Na Fazenda Experimental de Sooretama foram realizadas avaliações em um experimento com os sistemas de produção convencional, e o outro com produção integrada. Foram coletadas quatro amostras de solo de cada tratamento (produção convencional com irrigação por aspersão; produção integrada com irrigação por gotejo; produção integrada com irrigação por microaspersão), nos meses de fevereiro, maio, agosto e novembro de 2003. Em Linhares, foram avaliados dois pomares comercias com sistemas de produção convencional e dois com produção integrada, sendo coletadas três amostras por pomar, da mesma forma e nos meses descritos no experimento de Sooretama. Para a extração dos colêmbolos das amostras de solo foram usados os funis de Berlese-Tullgren. A quantidade média dos colêmbolos nos pomares variou de 14023 a 56001 colêmbolos por m2. Nos pomares experimentais em Sooretama algumas espécies foram mais numerosas nos pomares de produção integrada em comparação com o pomar que utilizou o sistema de produção convencional. Esta diferença, no entanto, não foi aparente nos pomares comercias de produção integrada em comparação com os pomares comercias que utilizam o sistema convencional.
Os resultados iniciais indicam que as populações de colêmbolos são relativamente elevadas em pomares de mamão no
Espírito Santo e com ocorrência de diversas comunidades. São registradas pela primeira vez as ocorrências das espécies
Willemia brevispina, Brachystomella agrosa, Pseudostachia sp.1, Mesaphorura amazonica, Arlea sp.1, Salina sp.1, e
Sphaeridia cf. pumilis no Estado do Espírito Santo, e Acherontiella colotlipana e Friesea sublimes no Brasil. MenosCollembola have significant influences on soil microorganisms and fertility but information on these ecologically important arthropods is lacking, especially in agricultural and tropical environments. This research was conducted to identify Collembola species present in the soil of papaya orchards in Espírito Santo, Brazil, and to compare the effect of conventional and integrated production on Collembola in this Neotropical environment. Soil samples (4.8 cm diameter, 10 cm deep) were collected in February, May, August and November 2003, from papaya orchards managed with conventional production (including pesticide application based on little or no pest monitoring or consideration of environmental impact) and integrated production (including selective pesticide application only when necessary based on regular pest monitoring) in one experimental site with three treatments (conventional; integrated with drip irrigation; integrated with microsprinkler irrigation) and four commercial orchards (two with conventional and two with integrated production). Berlese-Tullgren funnels were used to extract Collembola from the soil samples. Averaged over the sampling dates, collembolan densities of the orchards ranged from 14023 to 56001 Collembola per m2. In the experimental site, the species Willemia brevispina, Folsomina cf. onychiurina, Folsomides cf. centralis, Folsomides parvulus, Cyphoderus cf. similis, and Neelus cf. minimus were more abundant with integrated versus conventional pr... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Colêmbolos; Espírito Santo (Estado); Mamão; Solo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Biodiversity; Brazil; Carica papaya; Collembola. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
http://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/467/1/2006.-Culik-Martins-Ventura.-Colembolas-em-Sistemas-Biota-Neotropica-OK.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 05056naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1004831
005 2015-09-01
008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1676-0611
100 1 $aCULIK, M. P.
245 $aCollembola (Arthropoda$bHexapoda) communities in the soil of Papaya Orchards Managed with conventional and integrated production in Espírito Santo, Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2006
520 $aCollembola have significant influences on soil microorganisms and fertility but information on these ecologically important arthropods is lacking, especially in agricultural and tropical environments. This research was conducted to identify Collembola species present in the soil of papaya orchards in Espírito Santo, Brazil, and to compare the effect of conventional and integrated production on Collembola in this Neotropical environment. Soil samples (4.8 cm diameter, 10 cm deep) were collected in February, May, August and November 2003, from papaya orchards managed with conventional production (including pesticide application based on little or no pest monitoring or consideration of environmental impact) and integrated production (including selective pesticide application only when necessary based on regular pest monitoring) in one experimental site with three treatments (conventional; integrated with drip irrigation; integrated with microsprinkler irrigation) and four commercial orchards (two with conventional and two with integrated production). Berlese-Tullgren funnels were used to extract Collembola from the soil samples. Averaged over the sampling dates, collembolan densities of the orchards ranged from 14023 to 56001 Collembola per m2. In the experimental site, the species Willemia brevispina, Folsomina cf. onychiurina, Folsomides cf. centralis, Folsomides parvulus, Cyphoderus cf. similis, and Neelus cf. minimus were more abundant with integrated versus conventional production. However, this difference was not apparent in commercial orchards sampled. Results indicate that relatively high populations and diverse communities of Collembola occur in the soil of papaya orchards in Espírito Santo but no collembolan species were found to be consistent biological indicators of conventional or integrated production. The species Acherontiella colotlipana, Willemia brevispina, Brachystomella agrosa, Friesea sublimis, Pseudostachia sp.1, Mesaphorura amazonica, Arlea sp.1, Salina sp.1, and Sphaeridia cf. pumilis are new records for the state of Espírito Santo, and Acherontiella colotlipana and Friesea sublimes, are new records for Brazil. Este trabalho estudou a influência da Produção Convencional em comparação ao de Produção Integrada, sobre os colêmbolos no Estado do Espírito Santo, com ênfase na identificação das espécies e na determinação da densidade dos colêmbolos no solo. A pesquisa foi feita em pomares de mamão nos municípios de Sooretama (pomares experimentais na Fazenda Experimental de Sooretama, INCAPER) e Linhares (pomares comerciais). Na Fazenda Experimental de Sooretama foram realizadas avaliações em um experimento com os sistemas de produção convencional, e o outro com produção integrada. Foram coletadas quatro amostras de solo de cada tratamento (produção convencional com irrigação por aspersão; produção integrada com irrigação por gotejo; produção integrada com irrigação por microaspersão), nos meses de fevereiro, maio, agosto e novembro de 2003. Em Linhares, foram avaliados dois pomares comercias com sistemas de produção convencional e dois com produção integrada, sendo coletadas três amostras por pomar, da mesma forma e nos meses descritos no experimento de Sooretama. Para a extração dos colêmbolos das amostras de solo foram usados os funis de Berlese-Tullgren. A quantidade média dos colêmbolos nos pomares variou de 14023 a 56001 colêmbolos por m2. Nos pomares experimentais em Sooretama algumas espécies foram mais numerosas nos pomares de produção integrada em comparação com o pomar que utilizou o sistema de produção convencional. Esta diferença, no entanto, não foi aparente nos pomares comercias de produção integrada em comparação com os pomares comercias que utilizam o sistema convencional. Os resultados iniciais indicam que as populações de colêmbolos são relativamente elevadas em pomares de mamão no Espírito Santo e com ocorrência de diversas comunidades. São registradas pela primeira vez as ocorrências das espécies Willemia brevispina, Brachystomella agrosa, Pseudostachia sp.1, Mesaphorura amazonica, Arlea sp.1, Salina sp.1, e Sphaeridia cf. pumilis no Estado do Espírito Santo, e Acherontiella colotlipana e Friesea sublimes no Brasil.
650 $aBiodiversity
650 $aBrazil
650 $aCarica papaya
650 $aCollembola
653 $aColêmbolos
653 $aEspírito Santo (Estado)
653 $aMamão
653 $aSolo
700 1 $aMARTINS, D. dos S.
700 1 $aVENTURA, J. A.
773 $tBiota Neotropica$gv. 6, n. 3, 2006.
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Registro original: |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
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Fechar
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
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Data corrente: |
18/02/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/02/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
GOMES, R. B. de A.; SOUZA, E. S. de; BARRAQUI, N. S. G.; TOSTA, C. L.; NUNES, A. P. F.; SCHUENCK, R. P.; RUAS, F. G.; VENTURA, J. A.; FILGUEIRAS, P. R.; KUSTER, R. M. |
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Afiliação: |
Rodrigo Borges de Araujo Gomes, UFES/IFES; Erica Santana de Souza, UFES; Nataly Senna Gerhardt Barraqui, UFES; Cristina Luz Tosta, UFES; Ana Paula Ferreira Nunes, UFES; Ricardo Pinto Schuenck, UFES; Fabiana Gomes Ruas, Incaper; Jose Aires Ventura, Incaper; Paulo Roberto Filgueiras, UFES; Ricardo Machado Kuster, UFES. |
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Título: |
Residues from the Brazilian pepper tree (Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi) processing industry: Chemical profile and antimicrobial activity of extracts against hospital bacteria. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Industrial Crops and Products, v. 143, january 2020. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.05.079 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi is a plant used in folk medicine in the treatment of various diseases and has several biological potentials. Its fruit is used as condiment and has high demand in the spice market. In the present study extracts of different polarities prepared from residues from the Brazilian pepper tree processing industry were characterized chemically by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC?MS) and negative-ion mode electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI(-)FT-ICR MS). The antibacterial activity of the extracts was evaluated against multidrug-resistant strains of hospital origin (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii) and standard strains (ATCC). The apolar fractions (dichloromethane and hexane) presented triterpenes as main components and the polar extracts (methanol and hydroethanolic extracts) were characterized by high contents of phenolic compounds, especially gallotannins, gallic acid and flavonoids. The methanolic fraction and the hydroethanolic extract of the residues were the most active mainly against S. aureus (MIC 0.60?0.90 mg/mL), E. faecium and E. faecalis (MIC 1.20?2.10 mg/mL). These results demonstrate the richness of bioactive compounds present in the residues and indicate a possible application of this material for the development of biotechnological products with potential against multidrug-resistant bacteria. MenosSchinus terebinthifolia Raddi is a plant used in folk medicine in the treatment of various diseases and has several biological potentials. Its fruit is used as condiment and has high demand in the spice market. In the present study extracts of different polarities prepared from residues from the Brazilian pepper tree processing industry were characterized chemically by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC?MS) and negative-ion mode electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI(-)FT-ICR MS). The antibacterial activity of the extracts was evaluated against multidrug-resistant strains of hospital origin (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii) and standard strains (ATCC). The apolar fractions (dichloromethane and hexane) presented triterpenes as main components and the polar extracts (methanol and hydroethanolic extracts) were characterized by high contents of phenolic compounds, especially gallotannins, gallic acid and flavonoids. The methanolic fraction and the hydroethanolic extract of the residues were the most active mainly against S. aureus (MIC 0.60?0.90 mg/mL), E. faecium and E. faecalis (MIC 1.20?2.10 mg/mL). These results demonstrate the richness of bioactive compounds present in the residues and indicate a possible application of this material for the development of biotechnological products with potential against multidrug-resista... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Pepper; Residues; Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/123456789/3974/1/residues-pepper-tree.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02434naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1022123
005 2020-02-18
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2019.05.079$2DOI
100 1 $aGOMES, R. B. de A.
245 $aResidues from the Brazilian pepper tree (Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi) processing industry$bChemical profile and antimicrobial activity of extracts against hospital bacteria.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aSchinus terebinthifolia Raddi is a plant used in folk medicine in the treatment of various diseases and has several biological potentials. Its fruit is used as condiment and has high demand in the spice market. In the present study extracts of different polarities prepared from residues from the Brazilian pepper tree processing industry were characterized chemically by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC?MS) and negative-ion mode electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI(-)FT-ICR MS). The antibacterial activity of the extracts was evaluated against multidrug-resistant strains of hospital origin (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii) and standard strains (ATCC). The apolar fractions (dichloromethane and hexane) presented triterpenes as main components and the polar extracts (methanol and hydroethanolic extracts) were characterized by high contents of phenolic compounds, especially gallotannins, gallic acid and flavonoids. The methanolic fraction and the hydroethanolic extract of the residues were the most active mainly against S. aureus (MIC 0.60?0.90 mg/mL), E. faecium and E. faecalis (MIC 1.20?2.10 mg/mL). These results demonstrate the richness of bioactive compounds present in the residues and indicate a possible application of this material for the development of biotechnological products with potential against multidrug-resistant bacteria.
653 $aPepper
653 $aResidues
653 $aSchinus terebinthifolia Raddi
700 1 $aSOUZA, E. S. de
700 1 $aBARRAQUI, N. S. G.
700 1 $aTOSTA, C. L.
700 1 $aNUNES, A. P. F.
700 1 $aSCHUENCK, R. P.
700 1 $aRUAS, F. G.
700 1 $aVENTURA, J. A.
700 1 $aFILGUEIRAS, P. R.
700 1 $aKUSTER, R. M.
773 $tIndustrial Crops and Products$gv. 143, january 2020.
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